
INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT
1. ICC vs. Bashar Al Assad for crimes against humanity and war crimes committed in
Syrian war (2011- present).
2. ICC vs. Aung San Suu Kyi for Genocide against the Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar in
2016.
Definitions:
1. War crimes: actions committed during war which violate accepted international rules
of war.
2. Crimes against humanity: deliberate act, usually related to a system (systematic action), that causes mass human suffering or death.
3. Genocide: the deliberate killing of a large group of people, usually those of a particular nation, religion, race, or ethnic group.
Note: it is important to make a distinction between these terms when abiding by international law in the ICC.
Rome statue is the treaty that established the ICC on 1998, these are the countries that signed it: https://asp.icccpi.int/en_menus/asp/states%20parties/pages/the%20states%0parties%20to%20the%20rome%20statute.aspx
Notes:
ICC has no jurisdiction over countries that did not sign Rome Statute
US, China, and Russia did not sign.
ICC can operate in states that did not ratify the Rome statute if given authorization
by the UN security council.